Showing posts with label Jungian. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jungian. Show all posts

She: Understanding Feminine Psychology by Robert A. Johnson (2009)

, 1 Jun 2015


Johnson is a Jungian classic, and there is a reason for that. He mixes with easiness, elegance and clarity depth psychology and Jungian Psychology, mythology and dream work. He makes of Jungian conundrums something fun. Johnson, like Campbell, knows inside-out Western Mythology, Eastern Mythology and Philosophy and Christian/Catholic Mysticism.

 "She" is a collection of lectures given by Johnson (first published in 1976  and reviewed in 1989) revolving about the analysis of the Myth of Eros and Psyche (aka Amor and Psyche). The book is very enjoyable to read. Even if you are not interested in Depth or Jugian Psychology, you will enjoy the reading, and the way Johnson de-constructs a myth and gives it psychological  meaning. It is like seeing an orange being squeezed through a macro lenses. Fascinating.

"She" is not only an exploration of the female psyche, but also an approach to "the feminine in all of us", and also a tale of exploration of inner expansion and a dive into the unconscious. As a woman, I could relate to many of the things Johnson unveils.
 Much of the turmoil for a modern woman is the collision between her Aphrodite nature and her Psyche nature. (p. 8)
Bingo!

There are  two distinct parts in the book and in the myth examined: the one before Psyche's tasks and the one after the tasks start. Johnson says of the second is the one that shows more clearly the patterns of development of the feminine principle. However, although I could relate to many of the things he mentions there, I thought that some of the comments could also apply to the male psyche or to humans in general.

Despite the book being so old, is still fresh. Johnson's reflection on the validity of mythology for the modern world is wonderful, as myths contains a distilled imprint of human psychological structure, which is universal and timeless. Johnson does even more, he links myth and dreamwork in a two-way path. He shows, for example, how the myth herewith analysed replicates itself in an apparently unrelated dream of a female patient of his. Most importantly, he points out that some dreams have a mythological structure which makes them perfect to delve into our inner self and psyche. 

A WHINE
I have to congratulate HarperCollins e-books for ripping-off customers. Being charged 11+ bucks for 99 pages of an old book on Kindle sucks.

Inner Gold: Understanding Psychological Projection BY Robert A. Johnson (2008)

I always find pearls of wisdom in anything Johnson writes, his approach to the world and our psychological humanity make me ponder, always. Besides, he is a kindred spirit, an humanist in the proper sense of the word,  always worth of my time, even though, too often, I end lamenting that he is keeping most of his secrets to himself.

This book is a collection of four small essays, one of them dealing with projection. Unfortunately, the common denominator of the articles is not projection, but rather inner work and the concept of Maya or illusion. That would had been a more honest title and descriptor. If you are looking for a in-depth book on psychological projection, or a basic approach to psychological projection, this is not your book.

1/ Inner Gold
Half memoir half  simple approach to  psychological projection, it is a lovely piece of writing, with a Memoir sort of tone that I love. 
We barely understand how much of what we perceive in others and the outside world are actually parts of ourselves. Please observe the energy investments you make. (p.30)
To understand what Johnson says, you need a basic understanding of what projection and shadow are. Johnson does not explain readers what projection is, how projection mechanisms work, why is formed, and how to do something he insistently tells readers to do: to reclaim our inner gold or to return it to somebody else. How do you do that? No answer. Most people have the level of consciousness of a thermostat, they do not know they project, nor recognise that they are projecting or that others are projecting on to them, nor know anything about it, so unless Johnson gives the "recipe", there is no way to go. You expect a recipe because Johnson was an active psychoanalyst, and he must have it! The beans must have been spilled in the Garden of Eden, not sure if my Animus can get there and bring me a few. 

2/ Loneliness
This is my favourite piece. Again, there is a nostalgic feeling and Johnson's memoir approach to it. I love the way he categorises loneliness in three varieties (loneliness for the past, loneliness for the future, and loneliness for being close to God). Johnson basically says that loneliness is a state of mind and the soul, an interior matter, if you feel lonely you have to do inner work to solve it, connect with your essence, restore your connection with your unconscious, ground yourself in the energy of the world, bear your pain and:
 If you can transform your loneliness into solitude, you’re one step away from the most precious of all experiences. This is the cure for loneliness.
Did you need of Jungian Psychology to learn this?  If I were feeling lonely, I would love to ponder on many of the things Johnson says, but I think that would not be enough to cure my soul. Perhaps therapy? 

3/ Love Story
This is a very short reflection of the figure of  Beatrice in Dante's Divine Comedy. Beatrice is presented as a  soul guide or psychopomp. There a few pages sketching some wonderful thoughts but, overall, they are superficial and uninspired. 

4/ The one and future King
This chapter is odd and intriguing at the same time. Johnson is deeply religious (an ex-Benedictine monk) and it shows here, as this is a reflection on the meaning of the doctrine of the Second Coming of the Christ from a non-literal and archetypal point of view. Even if you are not religious, you will enjoy his approach. I think some of the things he says are beautiful and spiritually soothing, and his reflection on literalism is brilliant:
Literalism knows no end, and literalism is the death of insight. But that sublime archetypal structure is always available in its true, interior way, for anyone who chooses to touch it and is capable of touching it. Sometimes the point of contact becomes accessible only in our deepest, darkest moments. (....) Speech is literal and rational and cannot easily contain the depths of the mystery. For that we need symbols and symbolic language. (...) We can discover within ourselves the capacity to sustain both the presence of the divine and the holiness of daily life. The two are, in fact, one. (pp. 75-76)
Johnson speaks of God often, so if you are an atheist or agnostic you have to decide what God means to you. I thought that he connects well with some of the teachings of the New Thought Church.

CARELESS EDITION
It is a shame selling a 92-page Kindle "book" at 9 bucks and then finding that the editor did not see obvious mistakes:
> Typos
P. 39, in a heading, not tet, (instead of not yet?)
P. 47. Lonlinessdriveus
P. 48 andthe trials
p. 56 solider (instead of soldier)
p. 72 in the heading, the Church and the Muss (instead of Mass?)
> One of the links at the resources page does not work, and another leads to a general page not a specific one on Johnson.That is easy to fix in the e-book edition, but it has not been done.
> I find the title misleading on purpose, for marketing purposes, as the book has 4 chapters (they are not chapters they are short essays, mind you) and  just one of them deals with projection, and the book does not make you understand what projection is.
> If the book had been edited for content, Johnson would have given us more of his wisdom and the book would have been better.   

Lying with the Heavenly Woman: Understanding and Integrating the Feminine Archetypes in Men's Lives by Robert A. Johnson (Reprint 2009)

, 5 Oct 2014

Lying with the Heavenly woman is an essay that reflects on the relationships of a man with his outer and inner female using Jungian psychology. The first part is devoted to the feminine elements in a man's psyche in general and the second is devoted to what happens when these elements are distorted, contaminated and mixed together, and how they affect the way a man relates to women in general, and the women in his life in particular.

Johnson has a deep knowledge of Jungian Psychology and mythology, and he uses them in this book to explore the relationship of the male psyche with his inner/outer female. Johnson does a good job at describing the mother complex, the mother archetype, the relationship with the sister and the hetaira, but other times he says obvious things that are of little help or depth, while the concept of anima is barely sketched and not properly explained.

The e-book is very short, barely 100 pages, and it feels more like a collection of hurriedly arranged notes on the topic than a proper book. The writing is less precise and more vague than in other of Johnson's books, some of the punctuation and paragraphs too long and unpolished at times.

There are many pearls of wisdom in this book, but I would go for any of the other books by Johnson on the male and female psyche before buying this one. In other words, I would read He and We first.

The Beginner's Guide to Dream Interpretation by Clarissa Pinkola Estes (2003)

This review is for the audible version of the book.

The author offers a simple, effective and enjoyable Jungian psychoanalytical approach to dream interpretation, written (and told) in a very simple terms, straightforward, perfect for beginners.

You will learn some techniques to recall your dreams and to stop your nightmares, a basic approach to interpreting your own dreams, you will learn several varieties of extraordinary dreams you can have in your life time, and 13 universal recurrent dreams and their meaning.

The audible book lasts about 1.15 hours. The author is also the narrator of the book, and she has a very mellow voice, so she will make you sleep in a second :O. Seriously, a bit of more energy in the narration, would have made the book much more enjoyable, and it is especially important with audible books.

Very enjoyable and certainly one book I would recommend to friends to start with dreamwork.

Owning Your Own Shadow: Understanding the Dark Side of the Psyche by Robert A. Johnson (2013)

I am a fan of Robert A. Johnson's work and writing, but this book feels like unfinished stuff, a hurried work, and lacks the practicality, depth, and polish of other of his books. This is not a book either, is more a booklet or essay.

The booklet feels a bit lousy and way below Johnson's talent and knowledge and I would read this book once you get a better idea what the concept of Jungian shadow is from other book. Then, this book will make sense and will be a nice addition.
Johnson succeeds at showing what a group shadow is, but he does not succeed at defining the shadow at a personal level. No step by step process to help you to uncover you shadow/s. His definitions are not even that clear. He recommends you, once you discover your shadow/s, to do a ritual to incorporate it into your psyche, but he doesn't provide much information on this either.


Inner Work by Robert A. Johnson (2009)

This is one of the best books on dreamwork I have ever read, and I have read a few. The book is not only informative but also well structured, well written, and very didactic and engaging. This book is based on Jungian Psychology and, therefore, it does discuss a a few things about the matter, but does not enter in the different schools of dream interpretation. If you are into Jungian psychoanalysis this book is for you.

The book gives  tools to approach and interpret our own dreams and to approach and develop visualization (Creative Imagination, also called active imagination) with ease and depth.

This is a classic by Robert A. Johnson that really lived to my expectations. I have it on my Kindle, underlined, and I consult and use it often.